Definition and Importance of Food Safety
Food safety involves the process of preparation, handling, and storage of food to decrease the chances of infecting people with food-borne illnesses. Food safety is a major worldwide issue which is affecting the lives of many individuals.
There are increasing numbers of infected people with food-borne illnesses with each passing year. Food becomes unsafe when it becomes infected with illness-causing bacteria, parasites, viruses, and chemicals. The symptoms mainly range from nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, weakness, stomach cramps, fever, and chills. In other dire cases, food illness can also lead to hospitalization and death.
The main objective of food safety is aimed at preventing food from being contaminated, thus leading to food poisoning. This can be done through several means, which includes, efficiently cleaning and sanitizing all the surfaces, utensils, and equipment, maintenance of a high level of personal hygiene which includes hand washing, storage, heating, and cooling of food correctly concerning the environment, temperature, and equipment, implementation of efficient pest control, understanding food allergies, food intolerance, and food poisoning.
Whether it is part of your daily work or just regular cooking at home, it is vital for you to apply the food safety goes through appropriately, despite the management of your food. There are several potential food hazards which occur due to food handling circumstances which bear hefty consequences.
Campylobacter and Salmonella bacteria are common causes of illnesses experienced by individuals. This also includes viruses which are common causes. Below are some of the recommended measures in handling food to prevent the spread of diseases.
Maintain Cleanliness
The bacteria in food are spread through contact when you are using your utensils and with your hands. Remember to always wash your hand thoroughly with soap and water before handling food. To get rid of contamination, it is highly recommended that individuals should make use of various bags in separating cooked and raw foods.
Separation of cooked and raw food
Since bacteria are spread through food, it is important to clean utensils and kitchen equipment while washing your hands. The bacteria is passed through to the ready-made meals through the process of contamination or even indirectly. For purposes of avoiding contamination, it is recommended that you use different shopping bags to separate the ready-made and raw foods.
Efficient cooking
The bacteria which lead to illnesses can be killed by cooking with high temperatures. A reliable manner of checking on the right temperature is through the use of a cooking thermometer.
To protect the food-borne illnesses from affecting the health of individuals’ food safety should be recommended. This will help in avoiding disease-causing microbes.